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6017363 
Journal Article 
Wrinkle-Free Fabric Sans Formaldehyde 
Spalding, BJ 
1988 
0 
Chemical Week
ISSN: 0009-272X 
143 
10 
38 
The wrinkle-resistant finishes for cotton fabrics used a generation ago contained the carcinogen formaldehyde. A new process uses nontoxic polycarboxylic acids that cross-link cellulose molecules in cotton to make fabrics more durable. Such treated material is 20% stronger, easier to dye and clean than formaldehyde-treated fabrics, without the health risks to both textile workers and garment wearers. The process was developed by a USDA researcher. At least one company has applied for an exclusive license to the technology. The biggest stumbling block to the process is cost; however, five chemical companies are trying to find ways to produce the chemical more cheaply. 
Environment Abstracts