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Citation
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HERO ID
6027186
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Phenolics: A literature review of thermal decomposition products and toxicity
Author(s)
Doyle, E; Johnston, PK; Orzel, RA
Year
1988
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of the American College of Toxicology
ISSN:
0730-0913
Volume
7
Issue
2
Page Numbers
201-220
URL
https://search.proquest.com/docview/14995781?accountid=171501
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Abstract
A comprehensive literature review on the thermal decomposition products and combustion toxicity of phenolics is presented. The major decomposition products of phenolics appear to be CO, CO sub(2), H sub(2)O, and methane. Phenolics produced products that were indicated to be more acutely toxic than other cellular plastics tested by one researcher and were described as "more toxic than wood" by another researcher. Carbon monoxide appears to be the major toxicant produced by the combustion of phenolics. Sensory irritation as indicated by reduced respiratory rate may be due to formaldehyde production; however, sensory irritation is lower than that produced by wood.
Keywords
toxicity; phenolics; carbon monoxide; formaldehyde; Toxicology Abstracts; thermal denaturation; reviews; degradation products; heat treatments; X 24250:Reviews
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