Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)


Print Feedback Export to File
606499 
Journal Article 
TRANSPORTATION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS IN IRAN: A STRATEGIC APPROACH FOR DECREASING ACCIDENTS 
Ghazinoory, S; Kheirkhah, AS 
2008 
23 
104-111 
"Hazardous materials" refer to those substances that seriously endanger human lives and/or the environment. The transportation of these materials will be inevitable in the increasingly industrialized economy of Iran. Nonetheless, numerous deadly accidents caused by the movement of these materials necessitate the design and implementation of preventive plans on several levels. This article looks into the present condition of transportation of hazardous materials in Iran and the resulting accidents. Optimal condition for the general transportation system of hazardous materials is delineated with due focus on transportation risk as the main parameter. Strategies for reaching the optimal condition are laid out and the impacts of these strategies on the reduction of accidents are analyzed. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Pavojingosios medžiagos kelia pavojaus rizikÄ… žmonijai ir (arba) aplinkai. PavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ transportavimo paklausa nuolat didÄ—ja ir didÄ—s, atsižvelgiant į Irano ekonomikos plÄ—totÄ™. Transportuojant pavojingÄ…sias medžiagas, įvyksta daug nelaimingŲ atsitikimŲ. TodÄ—l reikia konkretaus projekto, konkreˆiŲ veiksmŲ pavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ transportavimo saugai didinti. NagrinÄ—jama pavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ transportavimo padÄ—tis Irane. IÅ¡analizuota pavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ transportavimo bÅ«klÄ— Irane, veiksniai, turintys įtakÄ… joms transportuoti. Taip pat pasiÅ«lytos pavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ saugaus transportavimo priemonÄ—s ir nelaimingŲ atsitikimŲ mažinimo strategija. (Lithuanian) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Transport (16484142) is the property of Transport-VGTU Transport Research Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts) 
HAZARDOUS substances; TRANSPORTATION; ACCIDENTS; STRATEGIC planning; SAFETY; IRAN; hazardous materials; strategy; SWOT; Iranas; pavojingosios medžiagos; strategija; SWOT analizė