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HERO ID
606499
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
TRANSPORTATION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS IN IRAN: A STRATEGIC APPROACH FOR DECREASING ACCIDENTS
Author(s)
Ghazinoory, S; Kheirkhah, AS
Year
2008
Volume
23
Issue
2
Page Numbers
104-111
Abstract
"Hazardous materials" refer to those substances that seriously endanger human lives and/or the environment. The transportation of these materials will be inevitable in the increasingly industrialized economy of Iran. Nonetheless, numerous deadly accidents caused by the movement of these materials necessitate the design and implementation of preventive plans on several levels. This article looks into the present condition of transportation of hazardous materials in Iran and the resulting accidents. Optimal condition for the general transportation system of hazardous materials is delineated with due focus on transportation risk as the main parameter. Strategies for reaching the optimal condition are laid out and the impacts of these strategies on the reduction of accidents are analyzed. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Pavojingosios medžiagos kelia pavojaus riziką žmonijai ir (arba) aplinkai. PavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ transportavimo paklausa nuolat didėja ir didės, atsižvelgiant į Irano ekonomikos plėtotę. Transportuojant pavojingąsias medžiagas, įvyksta daug nelaimingŲ atsitikimŲ. Todėl reikia konkretaus projekto, konkreˆiŲ veiksmŲ pavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ transportavimo saugai didinti. Nagrinėjama pavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ transportavimo padėtis Irane. Išanalizuota pavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ transportavimo būklė Irane, veiksniai, turintys įtaką joms transportuoti. Taip pat pasiūlytos pavojingŲjŲ medžiagŲ saugaus transportavimo priemonės ir nelaimingŲ atsitikimŲ mažinimo strategija. (Lithuanian) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Transport (16484142) is the property of Transport-VGTU Transport Research Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts)
Keywords
HAZARDOUS substances; TRANSPORTATION; ACCIDENTS; STRATEGIC planning; SAFETY; IRAN; hazardous materials; strategy; SWOT; Iranas; pavojingosios medžiagos; strategija; SWOT analizė
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