Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)


Print Feedback Export to File
6208981 
Journal Article 
Thermal polydimethylsiloxane degradation. Part 2. The degradation mechanisms 
Camino, G; Lageard, M; Lomakin, SM 
2002 
Polymer
ISSN: 0032-3861 
Elsevier 
43 
2011-2015 
The products of the thermal degradation of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) are determined by the heating conditions, since two competing mechanisms are involved. Cyclic oligomers are formed in the low degradation temperature range and during slow heating in programmed degradation. This involves molecular splitting of oligomers from loop conformations of the PDMS chain favoured by its flexibility, and assistance on the part of empty silicon d-orbitals. Methane and oligomers are formed in the high temperature range and during fast heating. This shows that homolytic scission of Si–CH3 also takes place and is followed by hydrogen abstraction. 
Polydimethylsiloxane; Thermal Degradation; Oligomer