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Citation
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HERO ID
62592
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Carcinogenicity bioassays of bromoacetaldehyde and bromoethanol--potential metabolites of dibromoethane
Author(s)
Van Duuren, BL; Seidman, I; Melchionne, S; Kline, SA
Year
1985
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Birth Defects Research, Part B: Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology
ISSN:
1542-9733
EISSN:
1542-9741
Book Title
Teratog Carcinog Mutagen. 1985; 5(6):393-403. [Teratogenesis, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis]
Volume
5
Issue
6
Page Numbers
393-403
Language
English
PMID
2874625
DOI
10.1002/tcm.1770050603
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1985AVT5400002
URL
https://search.proquest.com/docview/76656373?accountid=171501
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Abstract
1,2-Dibromoethane (DBE) and two of its potential metabolites, bromoethanol(BE) and bromoacetaldehyde (BA), were tested for carcinogenicity in male and female B6C3Fl mice using 30 animals of each sex per group. The carcinogen DBE was included in this assay as a positive control. The compounds were administered in distilled drinking water using equimolar concentrations, 4 mmol, of the chemicals. The dose chosen was based on subchronic bioassays of three months' duration. The chronic tests were continued for ~450 days in the case of DBE and ~560 days for both BE and B. DBE induced squamous carcinomas of the forestomach in 22 females and 26 males and squamous papillomas of the esophagus in 3 females. BE induced squamous papillomas of the forestomach only in 10 females and 9 males. BA did not induce a significant incidence of tumors of the forestomach. Significant tumor incidences at other sites were not observed in any groups including the distilled water control group. Based on these findings, it is unlikely that BE or BA are activated carcinogenic intermediates of DBE.
Keywords
Acetaldehyde/analogs & derivatives/toxicity; Animals; Biological Assay; Biotransformation; Body Weight/drug effects; Carcinogens; Drug Administration Schedule; Ethanol/analogs & derivatives/toxicity; Ethylene Dibromide/metabolism/toxicity; Hydrocarbons, Brominated/toxicity; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neoplasms, Experimental/pathology; 17157-48-1; 1N41638RNO; 3K9958V90M; GO1N1ZPR3B; Z33995S34R
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