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HERO ID
6393329
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Water reuse through managed aquifer recharge (MAR): Assessment of regulations/guidelines and case studies
Author(s)
Yuan, J; Van Dyke, MI; Huck, PM
Year
2016
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Water Quality Research Journal of Canada
ISSN:
1201-3080
Volume
51
Issue
4
Page Numbers
357-376
Language
English
DOI
10.2166/wqrjc.2016.022
Web of Science Id
WOS:000387598200006
Abstract
Managed aquifer recharge ( MAR) with reclaimed water is an important water reuse application. As an intentional way of recharging water into aquifers, MAR can be used to address water shortages and contribute to sustainable water resources management practices. The establishment of a MAR system depends on the source of recharge water, the selection of a recharge method and site, the type of water treatment system, and the ultimate purpose of recovered water, and these components are closely related and integrated. However, at present, detailed regulations or guidelines that specifically guide MAR with reclaimed water are unavailable in most countries. The complexity of MAR systems and the lack of a sophisticated regulatory framework increase the difficulties of MAR implementation. This review provides an introduction to MAR with reclaimed water and a comparison of current worldwide water reuse regulations or guidelines, including a proposed approach for MAR implementation. An analysis of selected MAR with reclaimed water case studies was also done within the context of this proposed approach. This paper recommends the development of specific regulatory or design criteria, including a complete quantitative risk assessment framework for the evaluation and operation of MAR systems.
Keywords
groundwater; managed aquifer recharge; potable; recharge; regulation; reuse
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