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HERO ID
6400331
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
COOMBS-POSITIVE HEMOLYTIC-ANEMIA AND IBUPROFEN
Author(s)
Law, IP; Wickman, CJ; Harrison, BR
Year
1979
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Southern Medical Journal
ISSN:
0038-4348
EISSN:
1541-8243
Volume
72
Issue
6
Page Numbers
707-710
Language
English
PMID
451658
DOI
10.1097/00007611-197906000-00022
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1979HG86700022
Abstract
A patient who developed an autoimmune hemolytic anemia during treatment with ibuprofen (Motrin) is described. Positive indirect Coombs' reaction was demonstrated with the patient's red blood cell eluate in the presence of the drug, supporting a drug-related immune hemolysis. The positive direct Coombs' reaction to anti-C3 antiserum strongly suggested that the immune hemolysis in this patient is probably mediated through complement alone; however, the presence of a small amount of IgG antibodies on the surface of the red blood cells which cannot be detected under conventional screening procedures cannot be completely excluded. Further studies, both clinical and laboratory, disclosed that the responsible ingredient in this particular instance appeared to be the orange dye coating of the Motrin-400 tablet rather than the ibuprofen itself.
Keywords
Azo Compounds; Complement C3; Immune Sera; Immunoglobulin G; Tablets; Tartrazine; Ibuprofen; Aged; Anemia; Hemolytic; Autoimmune/chemically induced/immunology; Azo Compounds/adverse effects; Complement C3; Coombs Test; Humans; Ibuprofen/therapeutic use; Immune Sera; Immunoglobulin G; Male; Osteoarthritis/drug therapy; Tablets; Tartrazine/adverse effects
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