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HERO ID
645981
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Process monitored spectrophotometric titration coupled with chemometrics for simultaneous determination of mixtures of weak acids
Author(s)
Liao, L; Yang, J; Yuan, J
Year
2007
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Analytica Chimica Acta
ISSN:
0003-2670
EISSN:
1873-4324
Volume
591
Issue
1
Page Numbers
123-131
Language
English
PMID
17456433
DOI
10.1016/j.aca.2007.03.05
Web of Science Id
WOS:000246498900018
URL
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-34247130625&doi=10.1016%2fj.aca.2007.03.051&partnerID=40&md5=3d22b272482c6e55a84ee5c3609c306e
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Abstract
A new spectrophotometric titration method coupled with chemometrics for the simultaneous determination of mixtures of weak acids has been developed. In this method, the titrant is a mixture of sodium hydroxide and an acid-base indicator, and the indicator is used to monitor the titration process. In a process of titration, both the added volume of titrant and the solution acidity at each titration point can be obtained simultaneously from an absorption spectrum by least square algorithm, and then the concentration of each component in the mixture can be obtained from the titration curves by principal component regression. The method only needs the information of absorbance spectra to obtain the analytical results, and is free of volumetric measurements. The analyses are independent of titration end point and do not need the accurate values of dissociation constants of the indicator and the acids. The method has been applied to the simultaneous determination of the mixtures of benzoic acid and salicylic acid, and the mixtures of phenol, o-chlorophenol and p-chlorophenol with satisfactory results.
Keywords
spectrophotometric titration; mixture of weak acids; principal component regression
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