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6419687 
Journal Article 
Color removal of reactive dyes from water by clinoptilolite 
Armağan, B; Turan, M; Ozdemir, O; Celik, MS 
2004 
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A: Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering
ISSN: 1093-4529
EISSN: 1532-4117 
39 
1251-1261 
English 
The adsorption of reactive dyes on Gordes (Turkey) clinoptilolite was investigated by a series of batch and column adsorption experiments. Three reactive dyes (Everzol Black, Everzol Red, Everzol Yellow) were used in laboratory studies. Synthetic wastewaters were used and the ability of natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) and their modified form were examined. The adsorption results, in batch and column reactor, indicate that natural zeolite have limited adsorption capacities of the reactive dyes but are substantially improved upon modifying their surfaces with quaternary amines (HTAB). The degree of hydrophilicity is found to play an important role in the uptake of reactive dyes. 
; Water treatment; Environment; Wastewater; Toxic hazards/