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HERO ID
6581366
Reference Type
Book/Book Chapter
Title
9.39 Urbanization and River Channels
Author(s)
Chin, A; O'Dowd, AP; Gregory, KJ
Year
2013
Publisher
Academic Press
Location
San Diego
Book Title
Treatise on Geomorphology
Page Numbers
809-827
DOI
10.1016/B978-0-12-374739-6.00266-9
URL
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123747396002669
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Abstract
Urbanization changes fluvial systems more drastically than any other single human activity. This chapter outlines approaches to the study of urbanization in river channels, the nature of the urbanization process, alterations of the surface land cover, changes in hydrologic and sediment regimes, and resulting responses in channel morphology and in aquatic and riparian systems. Morphological adjustments can produce urban channels up to 15 times larger than their natural counterparts. Implications for river management relate to sophistication levels of urban stormwater management. Opportunities for fluvial geomorphology involving a holistic approach, with restoration where feasible, are compatible with a sustainable urban future.
Keywords
Channel adjustment; Channel enlargement; Channel restoration; Human impact; Impervious surface; River channel management; River channels; Urban fluvial geomorphology; Urban stream hazards; Urban stream syndrome; Urbanization effects
Editor(s)
Shroder, John F.
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