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6616185 
Journal Article 
PEDOT/PSS: synthesis, characterization, properties and applications 
Louwet, F; Groenendaal, L; Dhaen, J; Manca, J; Van Luppen, J; Verdonck, E; Leenders, L; , 
2003 
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA 
LAUSANNE 
115-117 
WOS:000182533700054 
The surface resistance of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT), stabilised with poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PSS) decreases 3 orders of magnitude by adding high boiling organic solvents, such as N-methyl pyrolidone (NMP). TEM studies on these films showed that the addition of NMP creates a phase separation resulting in a porous structure. The use of high boiling solvents during the coating of PEDOT/PSS on polyester supports results in transparent conducting electrodes with 3500hm/sq and a visual light transparancy of 80%. 
International Conference on Science and Technology of Synthetic Metals (ICSM 2002) 
SHANGHAI, PEOPLES R CHINA