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HERO ID
6658494
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Kinetics of acrylamide solution polymerization using potassium persulfate as an initiator by in situ IR
Author(s)
Kang, SC; Choi, YJ; Kim, HZ; Kyong, JB; Kim, DK; ,
Year
2004
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Macromolecular Research
ISSN:
1598-5032
Publisher
POLYMER SOC KOREA
Location
SEOUL
Page Numbers
107-111
Web of Science Id
WOS:000220060800015
Abstract
We have studied the polymerization kinetics of acrylamide in aqueous solution with potassium persulfate as ail initiator by using quantitative real-time in situ IR spectroscopy and monitoring the profiles of peaks in the range 1900-850 cm(-1). The conversion of acrylamide was calculated from the disappearance of the peak at 988 cm(-1), which is the out-of-plane bending mode of the = C-H unit, normalized to the C=O stretching peak at 1675 cm(-1) as an internal standard. For reaction temperatures in the range 40-65 degreesC and initiator and monomer concentrations of 0.9-2.6 mmol/L and 0.5-1.1 mol/L, respectively, we deduced that the rate of monomer consumption follows the relation R-P = k[ K2S2O8\(0.5)[M](1.35+/-0.10). In addition, we obtained activation parameters from ail evaluation of the kinetic data.
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