Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
6763887
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Kinetic study on the poly(methyl methacrylate) seeded soapless emulsion polymerization of styrene .3. Seeds with crosslinking
Author(s)
Lee, CF; Chiu, WY; ,
Year
1997
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
ISSN:
0021-8995
EISSN:
1097-4628
Publisher
JOHN WILEY & SONS INC
Location
NEW YORK
Page Numbers
425-438
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1997XG03400002
Abstract
In this work, a seeded soapless emulsion polymerization was carried out with crosslinking (XL) poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as seeds, styrene as monomer, and potassium persulfate (K2S2O8) as initiator to synthesize the PMMA XL-PS composite latex, which we knew as the latex interpenetrating polymer network (IPN). The morphology of the latex IPN was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It showed a core-shell structure. The kinetic data from the early stages of the reaction of seeded soapless emulsion polymerization showed that the square root of polymer yield (W-p)(1/2) was proportional to the reaction time. The reaction rate decreased with the increase of crosslinking density of PMMA seeds. The core-shell model proposed in our previous work(1-2) was modified to predict the conversion of polymerization over the entire course of the synthesis of PMMA(XL)-PS composite latex. Our modified core-shell kinetic model fitted well with the experimental data. (C) 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity