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HERO ID
6773441
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Self-reported adherence to physical activity recommendations compared to the IPAQ interview in patients with hypertension
Author(s)
Riegel, GR; Martins, GB; Schmidt, AG; Rodrigues, MP; Nunes, GS; Correa, V; Fuchs, SC; Fuchs, FD; Ribeiro, PA; Moreira, LB
Year
2019
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Patient Preference and Adherence
ISSN:
1177-889X
Volume
13
Page Numbers
209-214
Language
English
PMID
30774316
DOI
10.2147/PPA.S185519
Web of Science Id
WOS:000456666200002
Abstract
Background:
Physical activity (PA) is recommended as adjuvant therapy to control blood pressure (BP). The effectiveness of simple recommendations is not clear. We aimed to assess the agreement between self-report of adherence to PA in clinical routine and International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) interview and its association with BP control.
Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted with hypertensive outpatients. Adherence to recommendation to PA was assessed by the physician and IPAQ interview. A cutoff of 150 minutes/week was used to classify active or nonactive patients. High sitting time was considered >4 hours/day. A total of 127 individuals (SBP 144.9±24.4 mmHg/DBP 82.0±12.8 mmHg) were included.
Results:
A total of 69 subjects (54.3%) reported to be active to their physician, whereas 81 (63.8%) were classified as active by IPAQ (6.3% active in leisure time PA). Kappa test was 0.22 (95% CI, 0.06-0.37). The rate of BP control was 45.7%. There was no association with the reported PA assessed by both methods nor with sitting time. Our results demonstrated poor agreement between self-report adherence and IPAQ interview, and neither evaluation was associated with BP control.
Conclusion:
Our findings underpin evidences that a simple PA recommendation has low association with BP control in clinical settings.
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