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HERO ID
6815718
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
A double-blind, randomized, pilot dose-finding study of maca root (L. Meyenii) for the management of SSRI-Induced sexual dysfunction
Author(s)
Dording, CM; Fisher, L; Papakostas, G; Farabaugh, Amy; Sonawalla, S; Fava, M; Mischoulon, D
Year
2008
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
ISSN:
1755-5930
EISSN:
1755-5949
Volume
14
Issue
3
Page Numbers
182-191
Language
English
PMID
18801111
DOI
10.1111/j.1755-5949.2008.00052.x
Web of Science Id
WOS:000258402000003
Abstract
We sought to determine whether maca, a Peruvian plant, is effective for selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-induced sexual dysfunction. We conducted a double-blind, randomized, parallel group dose-finding pilot study comparing a low-dose (1.5 g/day) to a high-dose (3.0 g/day) maca regimen in 20 remitted depressed outpatients (mean age 36+/-13 years; 17 women) with SSRI-induced sexual dysfunction. The Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX) and the Massachusetts General Hospital Sexual Function Questionnaire (MGH-SFQ) were used to measure sexual dysfunction. Ten subjects completed the study, and 16 subjects (9 on 3.0 g/day; 7 on 1.5 g/day) were eligible for intent-to-treat (ITT) analyses on the basis of having had at least one postbaseline visit. ITT subjects on 3.0 g/day maca had a significant improvement in ASEX (from 22.8+/-3.8 to 16.9+/-6.2; z=-2.20, P=0.028) and in MGH-SFQ scores (from 24.1+/-1.9 to 17.0+/-5.7; z=-2.39, P=0.017), but subjects on 1.5 g/day maca did not. Libido improved significantly (P<0.05) for the ITT and completer groups based on ASEX item #1, but not by dosing groups. Maca was well tolerated. Maca root may alleviate SSRI-induced sexual dysfunction, and there may be a dose-related effect. Maca may also have a beneficial effect on libido.
Keywords
L . meyenii; maca; natural remedies; sexual dysfunction; side effects; SSRI
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