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HERO ID
6871369
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Conformational stability of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor as influenced by glycosylation, dimerization and EGF hormone binding
Author(s)
Taylor, ES; Pol-Fachin, L; Lins, RD; Lower, SK; ,
Year
2017
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Proteins: Structure, Function, and Genetics
ISSN:
0887-3585
EISSN:
1097-0134
Publisher
WILEY
Location
HOBOKEN
Page Numbers
561-570
PMID
28019699
DOI
10.1002/prot.25220
Web of Science Id
WOS:000397798700001
Abstract
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is an important transmembrane glycoprotein kinase involved the initiation or perpetuation of signal transduction cascades within cells. These processes occur after EGFR binds to a ligand [epidermal growth factor (EGF)], thus inducing its dimerization and tyrosine autophosphorylation. Previous publications have highlighted the importance of glycosylation and dimerization for promoting proper function of the receptor and conformation in membranes; however, the effects of these associations on the protein conformational stability have not yet been described. Molecular dynamics simulations were performed to characterize the conformational preferences of the monomeric and dimeric forms of the EGFR extracellular domain upon binding to EGF in the presence and absence of N-glycan moieties. Structural stability analyses revealed that EGF provides the most conformational stability to EGFR, followed by glycosylation and dimerization, respectively. The findings also support that EGF-EGFR binding takes place through a large-scale induced-fitting mechanism. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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