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HERO ID
6917881
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
New thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers based on sulfur-containing chain extenders
Author(s)
Kultys, A; Puszka, A; ,
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
ISSN:
1509-8117
Publisher
SCIENDO
Location
WARSAW
Volume
15
Issue
4
Page Numbers
65-70
Language
English
DOI
10.2478/pjct-2013-0070
Web of Science Id
WOS:000329572500013
URL
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84898646267&doi=10.2478%2fpjct-2013-0070&partnerID=40&md5=48fe4bebf570509b1c06fb71e3efb7a7
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Abstract
New thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers (TPUs) were synthesized by a one-step melt polyaddition from poly(oxytetramethylene) diol of (M) over bar (n) = 2000 g/mol as the soft segment, 1,1'-methanediylbis(4-isocyanatocyclohexane) (HMDI, Desmodur W (R)), and 2,2'-[methanediylbis(benzene-4,1-diylmethanediylsulfanediyl)] diethanol (diol E) or 6,6'-[methanediylbis(benzene-4,1-diylmethanediylsulfanediyl)] dihexane-1-ol (diol H) as unconventional chain extenders. The effects of the kind and amount of the polymer diol and chain extender used on the structure and properties of the polymers were studied. The polymers were examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, Shore hardness and tensile testing. Both the adhesive and optical properties were determinated for a selected polymer. The obtained TPUs were amorphous, colorless, high-molar-mass materials. It was observed that the polymers with the diol E showed higher hardness and tensile strengths but smaller elongations at break than diol H-based ones. All of the polymers exhibited a relatively good thermal stability. Their temperatures of 5% mass loss were in the range 312-338 degrees C.
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