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Citation
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HERO ID
6925281
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Pyrolysis of Mixed Plastics in a Fluidized Bed of Hard Burnt Lime
Author(s)
Grause, G; Matsumoto, S; Kameda, T; Yoshioka, T; ,
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
ISSN:
0888-5885
EISSN:
1520-5045
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Location
WASHINGTON
Volume
50
Issue
9
Page Numbers
5459-5466
Language
English
DOI
10.1021/ie102412h
Web of Science Id
WOS:000289764000054
URL
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79955545316&doi=10.1021%2fie102412h&partnerID=40&md5=8e240721e42e9f4fd67998e8d48dbead
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Abstract
A mixture consisting of 45 wt % polyethylene, 20 wt % polypropylene, 20 wt % polystyrene, and 15 wt % poly(ethylene terephthalate) was pyrolyzed in the presence of steam as well as nitrogen, using a fluidized bed reactor with hard burnt lime (HBL) as bed material. The experiments were carried out at 600 and 700 degrees C. Unlike soft burnt lime, HBL exhibited good fluidizing properties, with negligible attrition. The impact of HBL on the product distribution and the ability of HBL to support the degradation of PET under certain conditions were investigated. Compared with experiments done in the presence of quartz sand, the gas yield increased, while the wax fraction was significantly reduced. In the presence of HBL, the benzene yield rose sharply due to the decarboxylation of PET. While terephthalic acid was present in the wax fraction derived from experiments with quartz sand, it was not detected as a part of the wax fraction when HBL was used.
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