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HERO ID
6953171
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Expedient phosgene-free synthesis of symmetrical diarylureas from carbamates
Author(s)
Elghamry, I; Abdelsalam, M
Year
2019
Volume
2019
Issue
6
Page Numbers
83-92
Language
English
DOI
10.24820/ark.5550190.p010.997
Web of Science Id
WOS:000521363100008
URL
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85074527931&doi=10.24820%2fark.5550190.p010.997&partnerID=40&md5=4a5df6f9c6f018db70bd2581c93ffc24
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Abstract
A convenient method for synthesis of symmetrical diarylureas from carbamtes is reported. The diarylureas were obtained in excellent yield when carbamates were boiled at reflux in dry benzene in the presence of sodium hydride as a catalyst and 18-Crown-6 (18C6) as a co-catalyst. A plausible mechanism explains the formation of 1,3-diarylureas from carbamates in the presence of basic catalyst is reported. The chemical structure of the diarylureas was confirmed by spectroscopic techniques and compared with an authentic sample prepared using previously reported methods. O O Ar R Ar NaH/dry benzene/18C6 Ar N O 3 h, 80- 90% yield N N H H H 1a-h 2a-d © ARKAT USA, Inc
Keywords
Carbamates; phosgene free; symmetrical diaryl urea; 18-crown-6
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