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HERO ID
7005740
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
The outbreak of COVID-19: An overview
Author(s)
Wu, YiChi; Chen, CS; Chan, YuJ; ,
Year
2020
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Chinese Medical Association. Journal
ISSN:
1726-4901
Publisher
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
Location
PHILADELPHIA
Page Numbers
217-220
PMID
32134861
DOI
10.1097/JCMA.0000000000000270
Web of Science Id
WOS:000524756800003
Abstract
In late December 2019, a previous unidentified coronavirus, currently named as the 2019 novel coronavirus#, emerged from Wuhan, China, and resulted in a formidable outbreak in many cities in China and expanded globally, including Thailand, Republic of Korea, Japan, United States, Philippines, Viet Nam, and our country (as of 2/6/2020 at least 25 countries). The disease is officially named as Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19, by WHO on February 11, 2020). It is also named as Severe Pneumonia with Novel Pathogens on January 15, 2019 by the Taiwan CDC, the Ministry of Health and is a notifiable communicable disease of the fifth category. COVID-19 is a potential zoonotic disease with low to moderate (estimated 2%-5%) mortality rate. Person-to-person transmission may occur through droplet or contact transmission and if there is a lack of stringent infection control or if no proper personal protective equipment available, it may jeopardize the first-line healthcare workers. Currently, there is no definite treatment for COVID-19 although some drugs are under investigation. To promptly identify patients and prevent further spreading, physicians should be aware of the travel or contact history of the patient with compatible symptoms.
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