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HERO ID
7173811
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Challenges to industrial mAb bioprocessing - removal of host cell proteins in CHO cell bioprocesses
Author(s)
Gilgunn, S; Bones, J; ,
Year
2018
Is Peer Reviewed?
0
Journal
Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering
ISSN:
2211-3398
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Location
OXFORD
Page Numbers
98-106
DOI
10.1016/j.coche.2018.08.001
Web of Science Id
WOS:000454025900014
Abstract
Monoclonal antibodies hold a steadfast lead in the ever-expanding biologics marketplace and have revolutionized the treatment of a wide variety of illnesses. The prominence of mAbs as therapeutic agents brought with it the need for large scale production of these drugs, which in turn highlighted the need for improvements in cell culture processes to raise product titres. Increased product titres shifted bioprocessing concerns downstream as with increased titre brought along the increased expression of unwanted host cell proteins (HCPs). HCPs are a highly diverse range of proteins. While some HCPs can be degradative to the product itself, others could induce an unwanted immune response compromising the safety and efficacy of the biologic. Enzyme -linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) are currently the gold standard for release testing for HCPs. ELISAs provide quantitative measurement of total HCP levels but have several limitations. Industry has shifted towards the use of orthogonal methods to support process development and validation with a particular focus on analytical tools such as LC-MS/MS.This review discusses the current methods for identification and analysis of problematic HCPs in CHO cell lines used for mAb bioprocessing.
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