Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
7212453
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Neutron and Gamma-Ray Deep Penetration Shielding Calculation of Lead-Cooled Fast Reactor
Author(s)
Liu, Jun; Huang, Mei; Sun, K; Liu, Ran; ,
Year
2017
Publisher
SPRINGER
Location
NEW YORK
Page Numbers
429-436
DOI
10.1007/978-981-10-2311-8_39
Web of Science Id
WOS:000454333800039
Abstract
Lead-cooled fast reactor (LFR) is considered as one of most promising concept of the fourth generation nuclear energy systems, which can be used for both electric power generation and long-lived radionuclide transmutation. Reduction of neutron's and gamma-ray's influence on reactor component and main vessel has been an important part in the LFR preliminary design. This research is divided into two parts. Firstly, Using MCNP Monte Carlo Cord to establish an accurate European Lead Fast Reactor model. Then a critical calculation was carried out to obtain core power and neutron flux distribution. The results show a good agreement compared with Belgian Nuclear Research Centre. Secondly, neutron and gamma flux density of the reactor barrel and main vessel are obtained by shielding calculation basing on the power distribution. To solve deep penetration problem and reach higher precision in shielding simulation, weight window variance reduction techniques and adjusted model are adopted in the shielding calculation. The results show that the B4C can be the best material in the neutron shielding compared to YSZ (ZrO2 + Y2O3), Ferro Boron, and Ferro tungsten. The effect of shielding assemblies is significant to shield neutron and gamma-ray. The maximum neutron and gamma flux in main vessel are 8.29 x 10(12) and 6.09 x 10(12) (n/cm(2) s), respectively.
Keywords
LFR; Shielding calculation; MCNP; Deep penetration
Editor(s)
Jiang, H;
ISBN
978-981-10-2310-1
Conference Name
20th Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference (PBNC) on Nuclear - Powering the Development of the Pacific Basin and the World
Conference Location
Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity