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Journal Article 
An On-Tissue Paternò-Büchi Reaction for Localization of Carbon-Carbon Double Bonds in Phospholipids and Glycolipids by Matrix-Assisted Laser-Desorption-Ionization Mass-Spectrometry Imaging 
Bednařík, A; Bölsker, S; Soltwisch, J; Dreisewerd, K 
2018 
Yes 
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)
ISSN: 1433-7851
EISSN: 1521-3773 
Wiley 
WEINHEIM 
57 
37 
12092-12096 
English 
Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI-MSI) visualizes the distribution of phospho- and glycolipids in tissue sections. However, C=C double-bond (db) positional isomers generally cannot be distinguished. Now an on-tissue Paternò-Büchi (PB) derivatization procedure that exploits benzaldehyde as a MALDI-MSI-compatible reagent is introduced. Laser-induced postionization (MALDI-2) was used to boost the yields of protonated PB products. Collision-induced dissociation of these species generated characteristic ion pairs, indicative of C=C position, for numerous singly and polyunsaturated phospholipids and glycosphingolipids in mouse brain tissue. Several db-positional isomers of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylserine species were expressed with highly differential levels in the white and gray matter areas of cerebellum. Our PB-MALDI-MS/MS procedure could help to better understand the physiological role of these db-positional isomers. 
MALDI-MS imaging; Paterno-Buchi reaction; phospholipids; photochemistry; positional isomers 
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION