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HERO ID
7338986
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Arsenic contamination in groundwater in Zimapan, Hidalgo, Mexico
Author(s)
Prieto Garcia, F; Acevedo Sandoval, OA; Perez Moreno, F; Prieto Mendez, J; Canales Flores, RA
Year
2016
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Desalination and Water Treatment
ISSN:
1944-3994
EISSN:
1944-3986
Volume
57
Issue
28
Page Numbers
13038-13047
DOI
10.1080/19443994.2015.1055307
Web of Science Id
WOS:000371813600014
Abstract
Arsenic contamination in groundwater has been detected in several studies in the region of Zimapan, Mexico. Arsenic contamination sources have been reported as natural and anthropogenic. In this study, the variation in concentrations of pollutants in mineralized zones, sedimentary rocks and anthropogenic activities was determined. Arsenic and lead concentrations of 5.0-248.0 and 0.10-132.0gL(-1) were observed in groundwater, respectively. Water mineralization was medium to medium high. Conductivity values between 198.0 and 970.0Scm(-1) were determined. Some contaminated wells showed conductivity values as much as 1,700Scm(-1). Open wells near mining waste showed conductivity values up to 1,485.0Scm(-1). Groundwater showed neutral pH and alkalinity tendency. Arsenic concentrations were low in the volcanic aquifer, and high in the aquifer with carbonate rocks. The average total arsenic concentration was 47.8gL(-1). Arsenic concentrations of 20-100gL(-1) were observed in 93% of the sampled points; concentrations greater than 50gL(-1) were found in 20% of the total. Forty-seven percent of the evaluated points correspond to samples associated with carbonate rocks.
Keywords
Arsenic; Antimony; Groundwater quality in Zimapan; Hidalgo
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