Fetal sex-related dysregulation in testosterone production and their receptor expression in the human placenta with preeclampsia

Sathishkumar, K; Balakrishnan, M; Chinnathambi, V; Chauhan, M; Hankins, GDV; Yallampalli, C

HERO ID

7381040

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

21904298

HERO ID 7381040
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Fetal sex-related dysregulation in testosterone production and their receptor expression in the human placenta with preeclampsia
Authors Sathishkumar, K; Balakrishnan, M; Chinnathambi, V; Chauhan, M; Hankins, GDV; Yallampalli, C
Journal Journal of Perinatology
Volume 32
Issue 5
Page Numbers 328-335
Abstract <strong>OBJECTIVE: </strong>To determine the effects of fetal sex on aromatase and androgen receptor (AR) expression in the placenta of normal and preeclamptic pregnancies.<br /><br /><strong>STUDY DESIGN: </strong>Placentae from preeclamptic (five female and six male fetuses) and healthy pregnancies (seven female and seven male fetuses) were examined by immunofluorescence, western blotting and quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR.<br /><br /><strong>RESULT: </strong>Placental AR levels were significantly higher (P<0.05) in placentae of both male and female fetuses compared with their respective sexes in normal pregnancies. The placental aromatase levels varied depending on fetal sex. If the fetus was female, aromatase levels were substantially higher (P<0.05) in preeclamptic than in normal placentae. If the fetus was male, the aromatase levels were significantly lower (P<0.05) in preeclamptic than in normal placentae. Placental aromatase levels were significantly higher (P<0.05) in male- than in female-bearing normal placentae.<br /><br /><strong>CONCLUSION: </strong>Dysregulation in androgen production and signaling in preeclamptic placentae may contribute to placental abnormalities, increasing the frequency of maternal-fetal complications associated with preeclampsia.
Doi 10.1038/jp.2011.101
Pmid 21904298
Wosid WOS:000303495600004
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword preeclampsia; placenta; androgen receptor; aromatase; fetal sex