Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
7439188
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
An ab initio study of the guanidinium groups in saxitoxin
Author(s)
Sapse, AM; Rothchild, R; Rhee, K
Year
2006
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Molecular Modeling
ISSN:
1610-2940
EISSN:
0948-5023
Volume
12
Issue
2
Page Numbers
140-145
Language
English
PMID
16283117
DOI
10.1007/s00894-005-0005-y
Web of Science Id
WOS:000234444400002
Abstract
Quantum chemical (Hartree-Fock) calculations were performed on neutral and protonated saxitoxin in order to obtain optimum geometries, rotational energy barriers for the guanidinium ions and proton affinities. For comparison purposes, as model compounds, guanidinium systems in five and six membered rings were also investigated. In addition, DFT (B3LYP) calculations with the 6-31G** basis set were performed and the sodium affinities of the guanidinium groups in saxitoxin were obtained. It was concluded that the inhibition of the sodium channels by the saxitoxin is due to the interaction of the guanidinium group with carboxylate groups from the wall of the channel and not to the binding of the sodium ions.
Tags
Other
•
Harmful Algal Blooms- Health Effects
April 2021 Literature Search
PubMed
WOS
Saxitoxins
PubMed
WOS
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity