Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
7626115
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Synthesis and study of novel polyol-bound photosensitizers for cationic UV-curable systems
Author(s)
Chen, Z; Webster, DC; ,
Year
2006
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Polymer Science. Part A, Polymer Chemistry
ISSN:
0887-624X
EISSN:
1099-0518
Publisher
JOHN WILEY & SONS INC
Location
HOBOKEN
Volume
44
Issue
15
Page Numbers
4435-4449
Language
English
DOI
10.1002/pola.21523
Web of Science Id
WOS:000239183400008
URL
http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/pola.21523
Exit
Abstract
Novel cationic intramolecular hydrogen abstraction photosensitizers (IHA-PSs) based on a proposed intramolecular hydrogen abstraction photosensitization (IHAP) mechanism were synthesized and found to have a pronounced photosensitization effect in cycloaliphatic epoxide based cationic UV-curable systems using sulfonium salt photoinitiators. A series of polyol-based photosensitizers were synthesized with naphthalene attached. One photosensitizer, P-Na, was found to have a more pronounced photosensitization effect in three different formulation systems, as revealed by real-time Fourier transform infrared and differential photocalorimetry experiments. Such a phenomenon can be explained by a proposed facile IHAP mechanism, which is possible only with the unique molecular structure of P-Na. The effect of P-Na was further confirmed by comparison with two non-polyol-type photosensitizers. A designed IHA-PS molecule was synthesized with the proposed principles of the IHAP mechanism, and it achieved a photosensitization effect similar to that of P-Na with a much lower molecular weight and fewer hydroxyl groups per molecule. This further validated the proposed MAP mechanism. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity