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7673616 
Journal Article 
Quantification, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of phenolics isolated from different extracts of Capsicum frutescens (Pimenta Malagueta) 
Nascimento, PL; Nascimento, TC; Ramos, NS; Silva, GR; Gomes, JE; Falcão, RE; Moreira, KA; Porto, AL; Silva, TM 
2014 
Molecules
ISSN: 1420-3049 
Molecular Diversity Preservation International 
19 
5434-5447 
English 
This paper presents the quantification, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin and the flavonoid chrysoeriol isolated from different extracts (hexane and acetonitrile extracts from whole fruit, peel and seed) of Capsicum frutescens (pimenta malagueta). The acetonitrile extract of the seeds, peel and whole fruits contained capsaicin as a major component, followed in abundance by dihydrocapsaicin and chrysoeriol. The antimicrobial activity of the isolated compounds against seven microorganisms showed chrysoeriol was the most active compound. In the antioxidant test, the acetonitrile extract from the whole fruit showed the highest activity. The antioxidant activity of pimenta malagueta may be correlated with its phenolic content, principally with the most active compound, capsaicin. 
Antimicrobial; Antioxidant; Capsaicin; Capsicum frutescens; Chrysoeriol; Dihydrocapsaicin