Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)


Print Feedback Export to File
7730661 
Journal Article 
Anthocyanin antioxidants from edible fruits 
Einbond, LS; Reynertson, KA; Luo, XD; Basile, MJ; Kennelly, EJ 
2004 
Yes 
Food Chemistry
ISSN: 0308-8146
EISSN: 1873-7072 
Elsevier Ltd 
OXFORD 
84 
23-28 
English 
The edible fruits of 12 plants were extracted in methanol and subjected to solvent-solvent partitioning to yield three fractions, hexane, ethyl acetate, and aqueous. The semi-purified aqueous fractions were separated over Diaion HP-20SS resin to remove sugars and ascorbic acid. These fractions were then screened for antioxidant activity using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl assay. Nine of the semi-purified fractions exhibited high antioxidant capacity. Cyanidin-3-O-β-glucopyranoside, an anthocyanin antioxidant, was identified from semi-purified aqueous fractions of the tropical fruit star apple (Chrysophyllum cainito), Surinam cherry (Eugenia uniflora), and jaboticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora). Delphinidin-3-O-β-glucopyranoside was identified from E. uniflora. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl; cyanidin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside; delphinidin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside; HPLC