Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
7730661
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Anthocyanin antioxidants from edible fruits
Author(s)
Einbond, LS; Reynertson, KA; Luo, XD; Basile, MJ; Kennelly, EJ
Year
2004
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Food Chemistry
ISSN:
0308-8146
EISSN:
1873-7072
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Location
OXFORD
Volume
84
Issue
1
Page Numbers
23-28
Language
English
DOI
10.1016/S0308-8146(03)00162-6
Web of Science Id
WOS:000186560900005
Abstract
The edible fruits of 12 plants were extracted in methanol and subjected to solvent-solvent partitioning to yield three fractions, hexane, ethyl acetate, and aqueous. The semi-purified aqueous fractions were separated over Diaion HP-20SS resin to remove sugars and ascorbic acid. These fractions were then screened for antioxidant activity using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl assay. Nine of the semi-purified fractions exhibited high antioxidant capacity. Cyanidin-3-O-β-glucopyranoside, an anthocyanin antioxidant, was identified from semi-purified aqueous fractions of the tropical fruit star apple (Chrysophyllum cainito), Surinam cherry (Eugenia uniflora), and jaboticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora). Delphinidin-3-O-β-glucopyranoside was identified from E. uniflora. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords
1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl; cyanidin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside; delphinidin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside; HPLC
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity