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HERO ID
7735814
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Liquid-liquid and liquid-gas extraction of aroma compounds with hollow fibers
Author(s)
Viladomat, FG; Souchon, I; Pierre, FX; Marin, M
Year
2006
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
AIChE Journal
ISSN:
0001-1541
EISSN:
1547-5905
Publisher
WILEY
Location
HOBOKEN
Volume
52
Issue
6
Page Numbers
2079-2088
Language
English
DOI
10.1002/aic.10827
Web of Science Id
WOS:000237869200013
Abstract
The extraction of 15 aroma compounds from a highly diluted aqueous feed with hollow fiber membrane contactors was investigated. Membrane-Based Solvent Extraction (MBSE) and Membrane Air-Stripping (MAS) were tested with the aqueous feed cross-flowing on the shell side and the stripping phase flowing in the lumen of the hollow fiber. Experimental results showed that globally, MBSE offered higher overall mass transfer coefficients than MAS. This difference was mainly explained by the gap in partition coefficients. Hexane-water partition coefficients were about 10,000 times higher than air-water partition coefficients. The contribution of each local resistance to mass transfer was identified by a resistance-in-series model. Mass transfer in the aqueous feed boundary layer is the limiting step in MBSE, while mass transfer in the stripping gas boundary layer is the limiting step in MAS. A diagnostic tool based on partition coefficients was developed in order to help choose the adequate process for the extraction of an aroma compound. © 2006 American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
Keywords
membrane-based solvent extraction; membrane air-stripping; membrane contactor; mass transfer; physicochemical properties
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