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HERO ID
7748828
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
ATTENUATED TOTAL REFLECTION FOURIER-TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF ION SOLVENT AND ION ION INTERACTIONS IN LITHIUM PERCHLORATE NITROMETHANE SOLUTIONS
Author(s)
Faguy, PW; Fawcett, WR; Patrick, DL
Year
1991
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of the Chemical Society. Faraday Transactions
ISSN:
0956-5000
Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
Location
CAMBRIDGE
Volume
87
Issue
18
Page Numbers
2961-2965
Language
English
DOI
10.1039/ft9918702961
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1991GG95500017
Abstract
Lithium perchlorate solutions in nitromethane, 0.04-0.18 mol dm-3, have been investigated using attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform infrared (ATR FTIR) spectroscopy. Despite the relatively poor electron-donating ability of nitromethane, some evidence for lithium ion coordination is seen. Frequency shifts for the symmetric NO2 stretching fundamental of +7 cm-1, and for the symmetric CH3 bending fundamental of +2 cm-1 are found for nitromethane complexed to the alkali-metal cation. The infrared-active absorption for the ClO4- anion at 1100 cm-1 shows substantial splitting, an effect due to the extensive ion-pairing of the solute species. The distribution and relative concentrations of the different electrolyte species were found to be concentration dependent.
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