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HERO ID
7757098
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Diastereoselectivity in the Lewis acid mediated aldol reaction of chiral alpha, beta-epoxyaldehydes with a ketene silyl acetal
Author(s)
Fontaine, E; Baltas, M; Escudier, JM; Gorrichon, L
Year
1996
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly
ISSN:
0026-9247
EISSN:
1434-4475
Publisher
Springer Wien
Volume
127
Issue
5
Page Numbers
519-528
Language
English
DOI
10.1007/BF00807077
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1996UM73800008
Abstract
The Lewis acid mediated aldol reaction of chiral α, β-cis and trans epoxyaldehydes 1 and 2 with tert-butyl ketene silyl acetal proceeds mainly with anti diastereofacial preference. The best results were obtained for cis epoxyaldehyde 1 in the presence of catalytic amounts of BiCl3 · 1.5 eq. ZnI2 (anti:syn ⼠13:1), whereas the poorest stereoselectivity was observed when an excess of LiClO4 was used (anti:syn ⼠1:1). The more stable epoxyaldehyde conformers were determined and the diastereofacial preference was found to be in agreement with a nucleophilic attack on the energetically more favoured conformers.
Keywords
diastereoselection; epoxyaldehydes; enolate, optically active gamma, delta-epoxy-beta-hydroxyesters
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