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HERO ID
7763133
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Determination of C-1-C-6 hydrocarbons in gaseous plastic degradation products by GC-MS method
Author(s)
Kotnik, P; Colnik, M; Finsgar, M; Knez, Z; Skerget, M
Year
2020
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Polymer Degradation and Stability
ISSN:
0141-3910
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Volume
182
Language
English
DOI
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2020.109386
Web of Science Id
WOS:000600686000015
Abstract
The hydrothermal degradation of plastics results in the gaseous product consisted of C1[sbnd]C6 hydrocarbons. On that basis, this study presents the development and validation of a GCâMS method for the simultaneous determination of methane, carbon dioxide, ethene, ethane, propene, propane, 1-butene, butane, 1-pentene, pentane, 1-hexene, and hexane. The method developed was shown to be selective for all components. Moreover, linear concentration ranges along with 95% confidence intervals were determined. Furthermore, the limits of quantification for each component were determined. It was also shown that the method had satisfactory accuracy and precision for the determination of gaseous species in a real sample. The method was therefore shown to be useful for a real sample analysis, where gaseous species were formed upon the degradation of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) with supercritical water technology. The method was applied and tested on three gas samples produced by the degradation of LDPE raw material at different reaction times. The gas samples were rich in methane and the amount thereof depended on the reaction time; therefore, with a longer reaction time more methane was produced. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
Keywords
GC-MS; Method validation; Supercritical water; LDPE; Light hydrocarbons
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