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HERO ID
7849986
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Enhanced adsorptive removal of toxic anionic dye by novel magnetic polymeric nanocomposite: optimization of process parameters
Author(s)
Das, P; Nisa, S; Debnath, A; Saha, B
Year
2020
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology
ISSN:
0193-2691
EISSN:
1532-2351
DOI
10.1080/01932691.2020.1845958
Web of Science Id
WOS:000596312700001
Abstract
The novel magnetic manganese ferrite/polyaniline nanocomposite (MnFe2O4-PANI-NC) was prepared for eradication of toxic anionic methyl orange (MO) dye from wastewater at almost neutral pH condition by impregnating polyaniline onto manganese ferrite. The characterization properties of MnFe2O4-PANI-NC was found by XRD, FEGSEM, TEM, FTIR, VSM, and BET analysis to analyze the adsorption process. The MO dye removal efficiency by sono-assisted adsorption was found to be 90.03% at solution pH 6.0 and sonication time 15 min, whereas the batch stirring and shaking gives the MO dye removal of similar to 65% to similar to 74% at same experimental condition. The adsorption kinetics followed pseudo-second order kinetics model with additional effect of intra-particle diffusion. The linear fitting of isotherm model followed Langmuir isotherm with equilibrium adsorption capacity of 175.44 mg/g at room temperature. The MO dye adsorption mechanism onto MnFe2O4-PANI-NC can be described by the synergistic effect of electrostatic interaction and pi-pi dispersive bonding between anionic MO dye molecules and positively charged MnFe2O4-PANI-NC surface. The central composite design (CCD) predicts the maximum MO dye removal of 99.01% at optimum condition of sonication time 14 min, MnFe2O4-PANI-NC dose 0.5 g/L and initial methyl orange (MO) dye concentration 10.0 mg/L. The MnFe2O4-PANI-NC is found to be stable even after 5(th) consecutive cycle of adsorption-desorption without compromising its adsorptive potential. Thus the fabricated MnFe2O4-PANI-NC can be a potential adsorbent material for sono-assisted removal of MO dye for large scale application due to less dependency on solution pH, facile fabrication technique, and rapid as well as decent dye uptake capacity.
Keywords
Manganese ferrite; methyl orange; polyaniline; sonication
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