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7936491 
Journal Article 
An unusual reduction route of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid under conditions of aqueous-phase hydrogenation over Pd/Sibunit catalyst 
Mironenko, RM; Belskaya, OB; Talzi, VP; Rodionov, VA; Sysolyatin, SV; Likholobov, VA 
2016 
Russian Chemical Bulletin
ISSN: 1066-5285
EISSN: 1573-9171 
65 
1535-1540 
English 
For the first time it was established that the catalytic hydrogenation of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid to 1,3,5-triaminobenzene can proceed via the formation of aromatic hydroxyamines and cyclohexane-1,3,5-trione trioxime. As a result of aqueous-phase hydrogenation of sodium salt of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid in the presence of 5%Pd/Sibunit catalyst at a temperature of 323 K and pressure of 0.5 MPa, a trioxime in high yield (about 70 %) was obtained. Due to high selectivity to cyclohexane-1,3,5-trione trioxime the catalytic hydrogenation of sodium salt of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid can be considered as a new method for its synthesis. 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York. 
2,4,6-trinitrobenzoic acid; catalytic hydrogenation; palladium catalyst; cyclohexane-1,3,5-trione trioxime