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7946145 
Journal Article 
Effect of co-solvent on the palladium catalyzed alkoxycarbonylation of allyl bromide in supercritical CO2 
Song, RQ; Zeng, JQ; Zhong, B 
2002 
Chinese Chemical Letters
ISSN: 1001-8417
EISSN: 1878-5964 
13 
10 
933-934 
English 
The effect of cosolvent on the palladium catalyst which catalyze alkoxycarbonylation of allyl bromide in supercritical CO2 has been investigated. It was found that a small amount of cosolvent such as ethanol, CH2Cl2 and cyclohexane can affect both reaction yields and selectivities largely. Ethanol was the most favorable cosolvent for increasing the total yield of unsaturated esters and the selectivity of 3-butenoic acid ester. Using cosolvent ethanol and cocatalyst FeCl2 simultaneously can lead to better reaction results. 
supercritical CO2; cosolvent; alkoxycarbonylation; palladium; cocatalyst; FeCl2