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8032320 
Journal Article 
Composition of the macrophyte communities and determination of the conservation state of ponds and lagoons in the Duero Basin (Northwest Spain) based on botanical criteria 
del Pozo, R; Fernandez-Alaez, M; Fernandez-Alaez, C 
2012 
Limnetica
ISSN: 0213-8409 
31 
47-58 
A total of 112 taxa (42 hydrophyte taxa and 70 helophyte species) were registered in the 57 ponds and lagoons studied in the Duero Basin (Northwest Spain). The most frequent hydrophyte species were Potamogeton trichoides, Polygonum amphibium, and Myriophyllum alterniflorum. In the helophyte or emergent vegetation Eleocharis palustris, Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris, and Typha latifolia were common. Species with a very limited distribution were also registered, such as Potamogeton lucens,Chara vulgaris var. contraria,Tolypella hispanica, Utricularia minor, Callitriche hamulata, Nitella flexilis, Hippuris vulgaris, and Luronium natans, which are characterized for being of important botanical interest. According to botanical criteria which uses indices based on the importance of the hydrophytes and on floristic richness of each wetland, the assessment of the ponds and lagoons in the Duero Basin, has determined that 2 lagoons are of interest in Europe, and 10 are of interest in the nation. 
Macrophytes; conservation; ponds; lagoons; floristic richness