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HERO ID
8087448
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Purification and kinetic characterization of pickerel liver alcohol dehydrogenase with dual coenzyme specificity
Author(s)
Al-Kassim, LS; Tsai, CS
Year
1993
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Biochemistry and Cell Biology
ISSN:
0829-8211
EISSN:
1208-6002
Volume
71
Issue
9-10
Page Numbers
421-426
Language
English
PMID
8192893
DOI
10.1139/o93-062
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1993MX63500002
Abstract
A major alcohol dehydrogenase isozyme that displays dual coenzyme specificity has been purified from pickerel liver by ion-exchange, gel filtration, and affinity chromatographic procedures. The purified enzyme is chromatographically and electrophoretically homogeneous. It is dimeric and possesses common physical properties shared by other liver alcohol dehydrogenases. Phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy demonstrates that NADP+ binds to two coenzyme sites of the pickerel enzyme. Steady-state kinetic studies suggest that pickerel liver alcohol dehydrogenase catalyzes NAD(P)(+)-linked ethanol oxidation via a random pathway. While the NADP+ reduction involves the formation of an abortive complex at high NADP+ concentrations, the NAD+ reduction at low NAD+ concentrations follows an ordered Bi-Bi mechanism with NAD+ being the leading reactant.
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