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HERO ID
8307025
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Synthesis and characterization of poly[methyl(3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane] with narrow molecular weight distribution
Author(s)
Yi, LM; Zhan, XL; Chen, FQ
Year
2008
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Journal of Zhejiang University- Science A
ISSN:
1673-565X
EISSN:
1862-1775
Publisher
ZHEJIANG UNIV
Location
HANGZHOU
Volume
22
Issue
2
Page Numbers
299-304
Language
Chinese
DOI
10.1631/jzus.A0820162
Web of Science Id
WOS:000258855400020
Abstract
Poly[methyl(3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane] (PMTFPS) is an important silicone material with great value due to its superior physical and chemical properties. In this study, using the high-vacuum polymerization technique and the co-solvent of hexane and THF at 0°C, the controlled anionic ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of 1, 3, 5-trimethyl-1, 3, 5-tris(3', 3'3'-trifluoropropyl)cyclotrisiloxane (F3) was carried out, and then the benzyl chloride-terminal poly[methyl(3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane] (PMTFPS-BzCl) was synthesized. The initiator used for the ROP is the lithium silanolate which was made directly by the reaction of n-butyllithium and F3 in the reactor at room temperature before polymerization. The obtained polymers, PMTFPS-BzCl, has narrow molecular weight distribution with distribution rang of 1.03 to 1.08, and its yield is more than 93%. It indicates that, using the proposed synthesis process, the 'back-biting' by the chain ends as well as the redistribution reactions between the siloxane chains were efficiently suppressed during the anionic ROP of F3.
Keywords
Anionic polymerization; Controlled polymerization; Living polymerization; Poly[methyl(3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane]; Ring-opening polymerization (ROP)
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