Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
8351086
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
A new method for the preparation of peroxymonophosphoric acid
Author(s)
Zhu, T; Chang, HM; Kadla, JF; ,
Year
2003
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
ISSN:
0008-4042
EISSN:
1480-3291
Publisher
CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING
Location
OTTAWA
Page Numbers
156-160
DOI
10.1139/V03-010
Web of Science Id
WOS:000181376800005
URL
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/10.1139/v03-010
Exit
Abstract
A new method for the preparation of peroxymonophosphoric acid (H3PO5) has been developed. It utilizes a biphasic solution to moderate the vigorous reaction between phosphorous pentoxide (P2O5) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). P2O5 is suspended in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), and concentrated H2O2 is slowly added while being vigorously stirred at low temperature. Careful control of the reaction temperature through the slow addition of H2O2 is critical. Using typical preparation conditions (P2O5:H2O2 = 0.5:1, H2O2 70 wt %, 2degreesC, 120-180 min), similar to70% of the H2O2 is effectively converted to H3PO5. Increasing the concentration of H2O2, as well as the mole ratio of P2O5:H2O2, leads to an even higher % conversion of H2O2 to H3PO5. The addition of glacial acetic acid to the P2O5:H2O2 suspension at the end of the 120-180 min reaction (P2O5:H2O2:CH3COOH = 0.5:1:0.3) leads to the formation of peracetic acid in addition to H3PO5, and to an overall increase in the conversion ratio of total peroxy acids based on H2O2 (>95%).
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity