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8365053 
Journal Article 
Uses of dimedone to synthesis pyrazole, isoxazole and thiophene derivatives with antiproliferative, tyrosine kinase and Pim-1 kinase inhibitions 
Mohareb, RM; Manhi, FM; Mahmoud, MAA; Abdelwahab, A 
2020 
Medicinal Chemistry Research
ISSN: 1054-2523
EISSN: 1554-8120 
Springer 
29 
1536-1551 
English 
We are aiming in this work to synthesize target molecules not only possess antitumor activities but also kinase inhibitors. The target molecules were obtained from dimedone, which reacted with triethoxymethane to produce a product that is capable for many heterocyclization reactions to give fused pyrazole, thiophene and isoxazole derivatives. Compounds 7b, 7c, 7d, 9b, 11, 12c, 12d, 14b, 16b, 17c, 17d, 18c, 18d, and 18e were the most cytotoxic compounds, their further tests toward the five tyrosine kinases c-Kit, Flt-3, VEGFR-2, EGFR, and PDGFR and Pim-1 kinase showed that compounds 7b, 7d, 11, 12c, 14b, 16b, 17d, 18d, and 18e were the most potent of the tested compounds toward the five tyrosine kinases and compounds 7b, 7d, 14b, 16b, and 18e were of the highest inhibitions toward Pim-1 kinase. PAINS the most cytotoxic compounds showed zero PAINS alert, therefore, these compounds can be used as useful drugs in the future. © 2020, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 
Cytotoxicity; Isoxazole; Pyrazole; Thiophene; Tyrosine kinase