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HERO ID
8372491
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Applicability of the Levich Equation for a TwoâPhase Solution in the Rotating Disk Electrode System
Author(s)
Lee, Jâ; Shih, Yâ
Year
1990
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society
ISSN:
0009-4536
Volume
37
Issue
3
Page Numbers
265-271
Language
English
DOI
10.1002/jccs.199000036
Abstract
The massâtranster characteristics of a twoâphase system formed by mixing a fixed quantity (20 v/v%) of organic solvent with an aqueous ferricyanide electrolyte solution in an RDE system were studied. The Levich eqution, I1 = 0.62 nFACbD2/3vâ1/6Ï1/2, was found to be applicable to the twoâphase system with only a minor modification in the angular velocity (Ï) at Reynolds numbers between 3â5 à 104. The experimental results indicate that the interfacial tension is the most important variable for the twoâphase system. One group of organic solvents with smaller interfacial tension, such as benzene or toluene, needs a modification of the Levich equation by replacing the observed angular velocity (Ïo) with the true angular velocity (Ït) which was observed to be 1.1 times the observed angular velocity. For the other group with larger interfacial tension, such as nâhexane or cyclohexane, there is no need to modify the observed angular velocity. In other words, the Levich equation may be expressed as I1 = 0.65 nFACbD2/3vâ1/6Ï1/2 for twoâphase solution if the interfacial tension is smaller than 37.0 dyne/cm. Copyright © 1990 The Chemical Society Located in Taipei & WileyâVCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, Germany
Keywords
Levich equation; Twoâphase electrochemical system
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