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Citation
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HERO ID
8391564
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
On the reaction between anthracene and the nitrosonium ion. A simple method for the preparation of 9,10-anthraquinone and some comments on its formation in aromatic nitration
Author(s)
Radner, F
Year
1991
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Acta Chemica Scandinavica
ISSN:
0904-213X
EISSN:
1902-3103
Publisher
Blackwell Munksgaard
Volume
45
Page Numbers
49-55
Language
English
DOI
10.3891/acta.chem.scand.45-0049
Abstract
A summary of the possible electron-transfer reactions between anthracene and the nitrosonium ion, and a convenient and simple method for the synthesis of 9,10-anthraquinone from anthracene, NaNO2 and CH3OH in CH2Cl2/CF3COOH are presented. The suggestion that the formation of 9,10-anthraquinone in the N2O4 nitration of anthracene originates from trapping of the anthracene radical cation by water is demonstrated to be invalid, e.g., by experiments involving H2180. Instead, 9,10-anthraquinone is suggested to be formed in the N2O4-based and in other related systems via follow-up reactions to an initial 1,4-addition across the 9,10 positions of anthracene.
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