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8600802 
Journal Article 
Determination of pesticide residues in banana by using high performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry 
Paranthaman, R; Sudha, A; Kumaravel, S 
2012 
Yes 
American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology
ISSN: 1553-3468 
Science Publications 
1-6 
English 
Problem statement: The occurrence of endosulfan, carbendazim, chloropyripos in 10 banana samples in southern area of Tamilnadu, India (hill banana, karpuravalli, monthan, nendran, ney poovan, pachanadan, poovan, rasthali, red banana, robusta) was investigated. Approach: In 7 samples, Carbendazim was found at concentrations ranging from 0.002-0.11 mg kg-1. In three samples, carbendazim was not found, whereas endosulfan, chloropyripos was not detected in any sample. Results: Analysis was carried out using HPLC-UV and samples were confirmed by GC-MS. The seven samples contained carbendazim that not exceeded the FAO/WHO codex alimentarius standards for MRLs (Maximum Residue Limit) values of carbendazim pesticide on banana (whole) is 1.0 mg kg-1. Conclusion/Recommendations: Based on the HPLC results carbendazim was found in Hill banana (0.007 mg kg-1), Monthan (0.019 mg kg-1), Nendran (0.002 mg kg-1), Pachanadan (0.007 mg kg-1), Poovan (0.016 mg kg-1), Rasthali (0.017 mg kg-1) and Robusta (0.11 mg kg-1) and carbendazim was not found Karpuravalli, Ney poovan and Red banana. Endosulfan, Chloropyrifos and Carbendazim in Robusta Banana sample were identified by matching their retention times and characteristic ion. TIC chromatogram for a positive Robusta Banana sample. © 2012 Science Publications. 
Commercialization conditions; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS); Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC); Important components