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8623948 
Journal Article 
1-(arylmethyloxy) anthracenes: Novel photoinitiators for radical and cationic polymerizations 
Tanaka, K; Koizumi, Y; Igarashi, T; Sakurai, T 
2006 
Macromolecules
ISSN: 0024-9297
EISSN: 1520-5835 
AMER CHEMICAL SOC 
WASHINGTON 
39 
25 
8556-8558 
English 
The results that demonstrate that methoxynapthyl-substituted 1-(Arylmethyloxy)anthracenes derivative (1d) is a good candidate for the practical hybrid type photoinitiator consisting of only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. The event to which absorbance at 390 nm is decreased per second was found to be lowered, suggesting some contribution of charge transfer type interaction between the two aromatic chromophores in the excited state to the overall photoreactivity. Analysis of the 1d-derived product distribution indicated that arylmethyloxyl radical and the arylmethyl carbonium ion were initiating species for the radical and cationic polymerization reactions of the given monomers. It was concluded that the arylmethyloxyl radical and the arylmethyl carbonium ion are involved as reactive intermediates to initiate the polymerization of St and cyclohexane oxide (CHO).