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8642624 
Journal Article 
Synthesis of hyaluronan of distinctly different chain length is regulated by differential expression of Xhas1 and 2 during early development of Xenopus laevis 
Koprunner, M; Mullegger, J; Lepperdinger, G 
2000 
Mechanisms of Development
ISSN: 0925-4773 
90 
275-278 
English 
The localization of hyaluronan has been determined in tailbud stage embryos of Xenopus laevis using a neurocan-alkaline phosphatase fusion protein. This polysaccharide was located between the germ layers and enriched in mesenchyme, the lumen of the neural tube, the embryonic gut, the hepatic cavity and the heart. A full-length cDNA for a hyaluronan synthase, Xhas2 has been cloned. The expression pattern of Xhas1 and 2 is closely similar to the distribution of hyaluronan in the embryo. Xhas1 produces hyaluronan with a molecular mass of around 40-200 kDa, while the product formed by Xhas2 has a molecular mass above 1 million Da.