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HERO ID
8712444
Reference Type
Meetings & Symposia
Title
EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE PROGRAMMING ON THE LIQUEFACTION OF INDIANHEAD LIGNITE IN AN INORGANIC (H//2S-H//2O) SOLVENT SYSTEM
Author(s)
Sweeny, PG; Gutenkunst, V; Martin-Schwan, ME; Stenberg, VI
Year
1987
Publisher
ACS
Location
Washington, DC, USA
Volume
32
Page Numbers
637-642
Language
English
Abstract
High conversions can now be achieved using lower reactor temperatures and a temperature programming technique. Various temperature programs using times between 7. 5 and 60 minutes and temperatures from 300 degree to 480 degree C were used to liquefy Indianhead lignite. The inorganic solvent system H//2S-H//2O was used in conjunction with CO, H//2 and pyrrhotite as the liquefaction media. Programming the temperature produced higher THF soluble and cyclohexane soluble yields than the use of isothermal temperatures. The maximum overall conversions obtained to date using temperature programming were 94. 8% THF solubles, 83. 2% toluene solubles and 70. 5% cyclohexane solubles. THF-soluble conversions over 90%, were obtained at 350 degree C with temperature programming.
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