Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
8734907
Reference Type
Book/Book Chapter
Title
Physical and mechanical properties of natural fibers
Author(s)
Djafari Petroudy, , SR
Year
2017
Publisher
Elsevier Inc.
Book Title
Advanced High Strength Natural Fibre Composites in Construction
Page Numbers
59-83
Language
English
DOI
10.1016/B978-0-08-100411-1.00003-0
Abstract
With the increase of crude oil prices, environmental concerns and growing global waste problems drive the interest on sustainable and eco-friendly products, including natural fibers, as an alternative to materials derived from petroleum or nonrenewable sources. Natural fiber belongs to the earliest known cultivated plants, which have intrinsic properties: low weight, cost, high specific strength, and specific stiffness. These properties have made them particularly attractive to many and varied industrial uses. The factors that should be considered in using natural fibers are safety, mechanical strength, and stiffness improvement of the composites, decreasing the density and environmental issues. This chapter intends to describe the physical and mechanical properties of natural origin fiber fabrics. Also, this chapter is going to study the reinforcing capabilities of natural fiber in different composites. Here, some challenges due to poor compatibility between the fibers and the matrix from a bonding strength point of view will be discussed. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.
Keywords
Composites; Natural fiber; Physical and mechanical properties; Reinforcing capabilities
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity