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HERO ID
8746135
Reference Type
Book/Book Chapter
Title
Production of biodiesel from algae: An update
Author(s)
Ali, A; Qadir, A; Kuddus, M; Saxena, P; Abdin, MZ
Year
2019
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Book Title
Handbook of Ecomaterials
Volume
3
Page Numbers
1953-1964
Language
English
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-68255-6_7
Abstract
To reduce the pressure of energy supply, environmental contamination (global warming) by the entry of carbon produced during the production of fossilbased petroleum, rising crude oil prices, and diminishing petroleum reserves, global efforts have been made by switching from fossil-based petroleum to bio-based fuels as a transportation fuel. However, due to the nonavailability of feedstock (Jatropha and Karanja) and high production cost, the first-generation biofuels (biodiesel) could not gain commercial-scale production. After that, several plants including crops, algae, and fungi have evaluated and commercialized as feedstock for biofuel production. The production of biodiesel from the conversion of these biomass feedstocks in the form of sustainable bioenergy have been well established at academic and research level. In this review, various extraction procedures of oil from algae and subsequently its conversion into biodiesel are discussed. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019. All Rights Reserved.
Keywords
Algae; Biodiesel; Global warming; Jatropha
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