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HERO ID
9418448
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Distribution, reproduction and feeding of the Greenland shark Somniosus (Somniosus) microcephalus, with notes on two other sleeper sharks, Somniosus (Somniosus) pacificus and Somniosus (Somniosus) antarcticus
Author(s)
Yano, K; Stevens, JD; Compagno, LJV
Year
2007
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Fish Biology
ISSN:
0022-1112
EISSN:
1095-8649
Volume
70
Issue
2
Page Numbers
374-390
DOI
10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01308.x
Web of Science Id
WOS:000243976700005
Abstract
The size and depth distribution, stomach contents and reproductive status of Somniosus (Somniosus) microcephalus, Somniosus (Somniosus) pacificus and Somniosus (Somniosus) antarcticus were examined from specimens collected from the North and South Atlantic, North and South Pacific, and the Southern Ocean. Specimens ranged in size from 42 to 480 cm total length, L-T, and were taken from depths of 35-1280 m. Stomach contents included coelenterates, gastropods, cephalopods, echinoderms, crustaceans, elasmobranchs, teleosts, penguins, marine mammals and human waste. Female S. (S.) microcephalus mature at c. 450 cm and S. (S.) antarcticus at c. 435 cm L-T; a female S. (S.) pacificus of 430 cm was mature. Male S. (S.) microcephalus mature at c. 300 cm, but male S. (S.) antarcticus may not mature until c. 400 cm L-T. The size at birth in these three species of Somniosus is c. 40 cm L-T.
Keywords
depth-distribution; maturity; stomach contents
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